Chapter 9.—BANKS AND BANKING; TRUST COMPANIES

Kansas Statutes

Chapter 9.—BANKS AND BANKING; TRUST COMPANIES

Article 1.—GENERAL PROVISIONS
- 9-101 Repealed.
- 9-101a Repealed.
- 9-101b, 9-101c Repealed.
- 9-101d Repealed.
- 9-101e Repealed.
- 9-101f Repealed.
- 9-102 Repealed.
- 9-103 Repealed.
- 9-104 Repealed.
- 9-105 Repealed.
- 9-106 Repealed.
- 9-107 Repealed.
- 9-108 Repealed.
- 9-109 Repealed.
- 9-110 Repealed.
- 9-111 Repealed.
- 9-112 Repealed.
- 9-113, 9-114 Repealed.
- 9-115 Repealed.
- 9-116 Repealed.
- 9-117 Repealed.
- 9-118 Repealed.
- 9-119 Repealed.
- 9-120 Repealed.
- 9-121 Repealed.
- 9-122 Repealed.
- 9-123 Repealed.
- 9-124 Repealed.
- 9-125 Repealed.
- 9-125a Repealed.
- 9-125b, 9-125c Repealed.
- 9-126 Repealed.
- 9-127, 9-128 Repealed.
- 9-129 Repealed.
- 9-130 Repealed.
- 9-130a Repealed.
- 9-131 Repealed.
- 9-132 Repealed.
- 9-133 Repealed.
- 9-134 Repealed.
- 9-135 Repealed.
- 9-136 Repealed.
- 9-137 Repealed.
- 9-138 Repealed.
- 9-139 Repealed.
- 9-140 Repealed.
- 9-141 Repealed.
- 9-142 Repealed.
- 9-143 Repealed.
- 9-143a Repealed.
- 9-144 Repealed.
- 9-145 Repealed.
- 9-146 Repealed.
- 9-146a through 9-146c Repealed.
- 9-147 Repealed.
- 9-148 Repealed.
- 9-149, 9-150 Repealed.
- 9-151 Repealed.
- 9-152 Repealed.
- 9-153 Repealed.
- 9-154 Repealed.
- 9-155 Repealed.
- 9-155a Repealed.
- 9-156 Repealed.
- 9-157 Repealed.
- 9-158 Repealed.
- 9-159 Repealed.
- 9-160, 9-161 Repealed.
- 9-162 Repealed.
- 9-163 Repealed.
- 9-164 Repealed.
- 9-165 Repealed.
- 9-166 Repealed.
- 9-167 Repealed.
- 9-168 Repealed.
- 9-169, 9-170 Repealed.
- 9-171 Repealed.
- 9-172 Repealed.
- 9-173 Repealed.
- 9-174 Repealed.
- 9-175 Repealed.
- 9-176 Repealed.
- 9-177 Repealed.
- 9-178 Repealed.
- 9-179 Repealed.
- 9-180 Repealed.
- 9-181, 9-182 Repealed.
Article 2.—DEPOSITORS' GUARANTY FUND
- 9-201 Repealed.
- 9-202 Repealed.
- 9-203 Repealed.
- 9-204 Repealed.
- 9-205 Repealed.
- 9-206 Repealed.
- 9-207 Repealed.
- 9-208 Repealed.
- 9-209 Repealed.
- 9-210 Repealed.
- 9-211 Repealed.
- 9-212 Repealed.
- 9-213 Repealed.
- 9-214, 9-215 Repealed.
- 9-216 Repealed.
- 9-217 Repealed.
- 9-218 Repealed.
- 9-219 Repealed.
Article 3.—DEPOSIT OF PUBLIC MONEYS
- 9-301 Repealed.
- 9-302 Repealed.
- 9-303 Repealed.
- 9-304 Repealed.
- 9-305 Repealed.
- 9-306 Repealed.
- 9-307, 9-308 Repealed.
- 9-309, 9-310 Repealed.
- 9-311 Repealed.
- 9-312 through 9-314 Repealed.
Article 4.—STATE BANKING BOARD DUTIES
- 9-401, 9-402 Repealed.
- 9-403, 9-404 Repealed.
- 9-405 Repealed.
Article 5.—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
- Cross References to Related Sections:
  Examination of fiduciaries and affiliated organizations, see 9-1702.
- 9-501 through 9-503 Repealed.
- 9-504, 9-505 Repealed.
- 9-505a through 9-505c Repealed.
- 9-506, 9-507 Repealed.
- 9-508 Kansas money transmitter act; definitions.
- 9-509 Same; license; application; fingerprinting, when required; net worth requirement; deposit of security or bond; conditions; powers and duties of state bank commissioner.
- 9-510 Same; engaging in business; locations; licensee requirements.
- 9-510a Same; authorized charges for transmission.
- 9-511 Same; inapplicability of act to certain businesses and activities.
- KANSAS MONEY TRANSMITTER ACT
  9-512 Penalties for violations.
- 9-513 Same; invalidity of part; interpretation of act.
- 9-513a Same; issuance of license; revocation of license, when.
- 9-513b Money transmitter; permissible investments; requirements.
- 9-513c Same; confidential information; release of, when.
- 9-513d Citation of Kansas money transmitter act; rules and regulations.
- 9-513e Same; change in executive officers or directors; fingerprinting.
- 9-514 Repealed.
- 9-515 Repealed.
- 9-516 Repealed.
- 9-517 Repealed.
- 9-518 Repealed.
- BANK HOLDING COMPANIES
  9-519 Bank holding companies; definitions.
- 9-520 Same; ownership limitations; exceptions.
- 9-521 Repealed.
- 9-522 Repealed.
- 9-523 Repealed.
- 9-524 Repealed.
- 9-525 through 9-531 Repealed.
- 9-532 Same; authority; fee.
- 9-533 Same; application; required information.
- 9-534 Same; application; approval; factors.
- 9-535 Same; approval of application; applicant right to appeal.
- 9-536 Same; subject to change of control provisions.
- 9-537 Same; review of operations by commissioner; additional information.
- 9-538 Repealed.
- 9-539 Repealed.
- 9-540 Foreign bank prohibited from having branch bank in state.
- 9-541 Acquisition of bank by out-of-state bank holding company; age limitation; exceptions.
- 9-542 Citation of code; statutes comprising.
- 9-543 through 9-549 Reserved.
- 9-550 Certificate of existence and authority.
- KANSAS FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INFORMATION SECURITY ACT
  9-551 Applicability of act.
- 9-552 Definitions.
- 9-553 Information security requirements.
- 9-554 Powers and duties of the commissioner; enforcement and review.
Article 6.—FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE
- 9-601, 9-602 Repealed.
- 9-603 through 9-605 Repealed.
- 9-606 Repealed.
- 9-607 Repealed.
Article 7.—BANKING CODE; DEFINITIONS
- Cross References to Related Sections:
  State bank commissioner, see 75-1304 through 75-1308.
  
  State banking board, see 74-3004 through 74-3006.
- 9-701 Definitions.
- 9-702 Repealed.
- 9-703 Repealed.
Article 8.—BANKING CODE; ORGANIZATION
- Attorney General's Opinions:
  Cemetery merchandise trust funds; deposits in companies authorized to do business in Kansas. 1998-40.
- 9-801 Incorporation; application; criteria for approval of application.
- 9-802 Date of existence; transaction of business before authorization.
- 9-803 Renewal and extension of corporation; lapse in authority or existence.
- 9-804 Certificate of authority; examination; issuance.
- 9-805 Repealed.
- 9-806 Failure to engage in business; reapplication required.
- 9-807 Repealed.
- 9-808 Stockholder vote for conversion to state bank or state trust company; application to commissioner; investigation; capital and name; stock for stock or property; powers continued; assets transferred; same entity; divesture of unauthorized assets and liabilities.
- 9-809 Stockholder vote for conversion to national bank; copy of application to commissioner.
- 9-810 Repealed.
- 9-811 Prohibition against nonbank banks; exceptions.
- 9-812 Bank change of name; approval required.
- 9-813 Repealed.
- 9-814 Change of place of business; application and approval process.
- 9-815 Expenses of examination or investigation; payment; disposition of moneys received.
- 9-816 Bankers' bank; application for organization.
- 9-817 Mutual banks; deposits and related powers.
Article 9.—BANKING CODE; CAPITAL STOCK AND STRUCTURE
- Attorney General's Opinions:
  Trust company's powers do not include authority to branch. 92-100.
- 9-901 Repealed.
- 9-901a Capital requirements.
- 9-901b Expired.
- 9-902 Par value of stock.
- 9-903 Transfer of stock; report to commissioner.
- 9-904 Reduction of capital stock, when.
- 9-905 Increase of capital stock.
- 9-906 Restoration of impaired capital.
- 9-907 Delinquent stockholders; public or private sale of stock.
- 9-908 Preferred stock.
- 9-909 Preferred stock; rights and immunities of holders.
- 9-910 Dividends from capital stock prohibited; how current dividends paid.
- 9-911 Declarations of dividends.
- 9-912 Surplus account; stock dividends from reduction.
Article 10.—BANKING CODE; RESERVES
- 9-1001 Repealed.
- 9-1002 through 9-1004 Repealed.
Article 11.—BANKING CODE; POWERS
- 9-1101 General powers.
- 9-1101a Issuance of capital notes or debentures, when; limitations.
- 9-1101b Repealed.
- 9-1102 Holding of real estate; limitations.
- 9-1103 Repealed.
- 9-1104 Limitation on loans and borrowing; determination of limits; compliance with section; definitions.
- 9-1105 Repealed.
- 9-1106 Repealed.
- 9-1107 Temporary borrowing by bank; limitation; exceptions.
- 9-1108 Repealed.
- 9-1109 Repealed.
- 9-1110 Repealed.
- 9-1111 Branch banking; remote service units.
- 9-1111a Repealed.
- 9-1111b Applications for branch banks; examinations and investigation fee; disposition and use of fees.
- 9-1111c Repealed.
- 9-1111d Repealed.
- 9-1112 Unlawful transactions.
- 9-1113 Repealed.
- 9-1114 Board of directors of bank or trust company; rules and requirements.
- 9-1115 Officers of bank or trust company; election; term; bond; forfeiture of office.
- 9-1116 Meetings of board; examination of records, funds and securities; minutes.
- 9-1117 Repealed.
- 9-1118 Repealed.
- 9-1119 Certified checks, drafts or orders.
- 9-1120 Repealed.
- 9-1121 Reproduction of records and papers; evidence.
- 9-1122 Closing of banks; business hours; emergencies.
- 9-1123 Bank service corporations; definitions.
- 9-1124 Same; investment by banks; limitations.
- 9-1125 Same; unreasonable discrimination in providing services prohibited; exceptions.
- 9-1126, 9-1127 Repealed.
- 9-1127a Same; services which may be performed for depository institutions.
- 9-1127b Same; services which may be provided by corporations; restrictions.
- 9-1127c Same; investments in corporations performing certain services under K.S.A. 9-1127b; approval required.
- 9-1127d Same; services performed for bank or subsidiary or affiliate; regulation and examination by commissioner; rules and regulations.
- 9-1127e Same; investments by savings and loan associations and savings banks.
- 9-1127f Same; new activities with savings and loan associations; prior approval required.
- 9-1127g Same; permitted activities.
- 9-1127h Savings and loan service corporations; definitions.
- 9-1128 Deposits by banks or trust companies acting as fiduciaries or custodians for fiduciaries of certain securities guaranteed by the United States or agencies thereof; rules and regulations; records of ownership; certifications of deposit.
- 9-1129 Same; application of act.
- 9-1130 Retention of books and records; rules and regulations; destruction; photographic reproduction; electronic recordation; confidentiality of records unaffected.
- 9-1131 Repurchase agreements with pooled money investment board.
- 9-1132 Personal liability of officers and directors, exceptions.
- 9-1133 Liability of officers and directors; actions; certain provisions applicable.
- 9-1134 Liability of officers and directors; severability.
- 9-1135 Repealed.
- 9-1136 Powers; authority to lease certain personal property; definitions.
- 9-1137 Compliance review committees; functions; confidentiality of certain documents; definitions; exceptions.
- 9-1138 School savings deposit program; requirements; definitions.
- 9-1139 Repealed.
- 9-1140 Prohibiting branch banks in certain locations.
- 9-1141 Securing deposits for federally recognized Indian tribe.
- 9-1142 Savings promotion; requirements; rules and regulations.
Article 12.—BANKING CODE; TRANSACTIONS
- 9-1201 Application.
- 9-1202, 9-1203 Repealed.
- 9-1204 Deposits of minors.
- 9-1205 Joint accounts.
- 9-1206 Set off.
- 9-1207 Adverse claim to deposit.
- 9-1208 Repealed.
- 9-1209 Repealed.
- 9-1210 Repealed.
- 9-1211 Repealed.
- 9-1212 Repealed.
- 9-1213 Payment of drafts of failed or closed banks.
- 9-1214 Payment of drafts of failed or closed banks; release from liability.
- 9-1215 Payable on death accounts.
- 9-1216 Repealed.
Article 13.—BANKING CODE; DEPOSIT INSURANCE AND BONDS
- Cross References to Related Sections:
  Exemption of security for insured portion of public deposit, see 9-1407.
- 9-1301 Deposit insurance; surety bond.
- 9-1301a Repealed.
- 9-1302 Subrogation upon payment by insurer of deposits.
- 9-1303 Repealed.
- 9-1304 Closed banks may borrow from or sell to federal insurance corporation.
Article 14.—BANKING CODE; DEPOSIT OF PUBLIC MONEYS
- Cross References to Related Sections:
  Public moneys defined, see 9-701.
  
  Municipal corporation defined, see 9-701.
  
  Quasi-municipal corporation defined, see 9-701.
  
  Preferences, see 9-1113.
  
  Funds lost by bank failures, see 19-2635 through 19-2638.
  Attorney General's Opinions:
  Board of education treasurer; appointment and duties; gate receipts. 94-39.
- 9-1401 Designation of depositories for public funds; duty of public officers; agreements.
- 9-1402 Securing the deposits of public funds.
- 9-1402a Repealed.
- 9-1403 Securities for deposits of public funds; exemption during peak deposits.
- 9-1404 Repealed.
- 9-1405 Deposit of securities, security entitlements and financial assets in securities account; written custodial agreement; receipt.
- 9-1406 Exemption from liability for loss by official depository.
- 9-1407 Exemption of security for insured portion of public deposits; reciprocal deposit programs.
- 9-1408 Definitions.
- 9-1409 Securing deposits of public moneys of out-of-state governmental units; when.
Article 15.—BANKING CODE; SAFE DEPOSIT BOX RENTAL
- Law Review and Bar Journal References:
  "Kansas Safe Deposit Box Rental Code," Kenneth M. Nohe, 38 J.B.A.K. 19 to 21 (1969).
- 9-1501 Authority to keep and maintain safe deposit boxes.
- 9-1502 Legal relationship between renter and bank.
- 9-1503 Joint tenancy of safe deposit box; liability.
- 9-1504 Death of lessee or lessees in joint tenancy; opening of box; disposition of contents.
- 9-1505 Lessor to give information to public authority.
- 9-1506 Default of lessee; notice; disposition of contents.
- 9-1507 Repealed.
Article 16.—BANKING CODE; TRUST AUTHORITY
- 9-1601 Application and authority to act as trust company; exemptions.
- 9-1602 Revoking trust authority.
- 9-1603 Assets held in fiduciary capacity segregated; records; security of funds.
- 9-1604 Liquidation, termination of trust business.
- 9-1605 Repealed.
- 9-1606 Repealed.
- 9-1607 Appointment of nominee when acting as fiduciary; records.
- 9-1608 Repealed.
- 9-1609 Fiduciary may establish collective investment funds.
- 9-1610 Repealed.
- 9-1611 Bank or trust company acting as fiduciary may deal in manner authorized by instrument with company having control of bank or trust company.
- 9-1612 Company having control over a bank or trust company defined.
Article 17.—BANKING CODE; SUPERVISION; COMMISSIONER
- Cross References to Related Sections:
  State bank commissioner, see 75-1304 through 75-1308.
  
  State banking board, see 74-3004 through 74-3006.
- 9-1701 Examination of banks and trust companies; other reports.
- 9-1702 Examination of fiduciaries and affiliated organizations and their officers and employees.
- 9-1703 Examination and administrative expenses; annual assessment, due dates for payments, delinquency penalty; disposition of receipts; bank commissioner fee fund.
- 9-1704 Reports to commissioner; publication, when.
- 9-1705 Repealed.
- 9-1706 Repealed.
- 9-1707 Repealed.
- 9-1708 Refusal to be examined; remedy.
- 9-1709 Failure to respond to a lawful request of the commissioner.
- 9-1710 Repealed.
- 9-1711 Repealed.
- 9-1712 Examination of records and investigative materials of commissioner, confidential; disclosure.
- 9-1713 Adoption of rules and regulations; approval of board.
- 9-1714 Appointment of special deputy bank commissioner.
- 9-1715 Special orders; procedures.
- 9-1716 Powers of commissioner; order restricting declaration and payment of dividends.
- 9-1717 Prohibition against felon from serving as director, officer or employee.
- 9-1718 Repealed.
- 9-1719 Change of control; definitions.
- 9-1720 Change of control; approval.
- 9-1721 Application process; approval factors and criteria; time frame.
- 9-1722 Application requirements.
- 9-1723 Repealed.
- 9-1724 Exception for mergers resulting in a national bank.
- 9-1725 Powers of the commissioner during existence of an emergency.
- 9-1726 Fees; rules and regulations.
Article 18.—BANKING CODE; SUPERVISION; BOARD
- Cross References to Related Sections:
  State banking board, see chapter 74, article 30.
  Attorney General's Opinions:
  Powers; K.S.A. 9-525 and 9-526. 86-134.
- 9-1801 Repealed.
- 9-1802 Repealed.
- 9-1803 Repealed.
- 9-1804 Repealed.
- 9-1805 Removal of officer or director; hearing; judicial review.
- 9-1806 Repealed.
- 9-1807 Cease and desist orders; institution of proceedings by commissioner; hearing by board; issuance; temporary orders of commissioner.
- 9-1808 Repealed.
- 9-1809 Civil penalties.
- 9-1810 Informal agreements with commissioner; when; confidentiality.
- 9-1811 Consent orders; when.
Article 19.—BANKING CODE; DISSOLUTION; INSOLVENCY
- Attorney General's Opinions:
  Bank code; insolvency defined. 83-84.
  
  Liability of receiver of failed bank for personal property taxes. 87-32.
- 9-1901 Dissolution.
- 9-1902 Definition of insolvency.
- 9-1902a Critical undercapitalization.
- 9-1903 Undercapitalized and insolvent banks and trust companies; commissioner to take charge, when.
- 9-1904 Repealed.
- 9-1905 Receiver for insolvent and undercapitalized bank or trust company.
- 9-1906 Receiver to take charge of assets; order of payment.
- 9-1907 Powers of federal deposit insurance corporation or its successor.
- 9-1908 Title to all assets to vest in insurance corporation.
- 9-1909 Claims to be filed within one year.
- 9-1910 Surrender control to commissioner.
- 9-1911 Receiver may borrow money.
- 9-1912 Repealed.
- 9-1913 Repealed.
- 9-1914 Repealed.
- 9-1914a Repealed.
- 9-1915 Deposits or debts while insolvent; liability.
- 9-1916 Same; action to enforce liability; evidence.
- 9-1917 Undelivered funds due creditors, depositors and shareholders of defunct bank or trust company; duties of commissioner and state treasurer; undistributed assets of defunct institutions fund.
- 9-1918 Escheat and disposition of certain property in custody of commissioner; escheat.
- 9-1919 Voluntary liquidation.
- 9-1920 Borrowing by liquidating bank.
- 9-1921 Sale of bank's assets as part of liquidation.
Article 20.—BANKING CODE; CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS
- 9-2001 Failing to perform duty; penalty.
- 9-2002 Making false report, statement or entry in the books; penalty.
- 9-2003 Repealed.
- 9-2004 Swear or affirm falsely as perjury; penalty.
- 9-2005 Neglect of commissioner or deputy; penalty.
- 9-2006 Receiving deposits after authority revoked; penalty.
- 9-2007 Violations by receiver; penalties.
- 9-2008 Certified checks, drafts or orders in excess of amount on deposit.
- 9-2009 Repealed.
- 9-2010 Insolvent bank receiving deposits; penalty.
- 9-2011 Unlawfully engaging in the banking or trust company business; penalty.
- 9-2012 Intent to injure or defraud; penalty.
- 9-2013 Unlawful to offer or solicit anything of value; penalty.
- 9-2014 Violation of act; commissioner or deputy to inform county or district attorney.
- 9-2015 Repealed.
- 9-2016 Unlawfully transacting banking or trust business; penalty.
- 9-2017 Repealed.
- 9-2018 Severability.
- 9-2019 Unlawful to obstruct examination; penalty.
Article 21.—TRUST COMPANIES
- Cross References to Related Sections:
  Organization, see chapter 9, article 8.
  
  Capital stock and structure, see chapter 9, article 9.
  
  Powers, see chapter 9, article 11.
  
  Supervision, see chapter 9, article 18.
  
  Crimes, see chapter 9, article 20.
- 9-2101 Issuing certificate of authority as bank to trust company authorized to accept deposits; when.
- 9-2102 Applicability of act.
- 9-2103 Powers of trust companies; limited purpose trust companies.
- 9-2104 Liability of holder of stock in a trust company.
- 9-2105 Repealed.
- 9-2106 Repealed.
- 9-2107 Allowing for the contracting for trust services; definitions; notice filing; authority of commissioner; fees; examination; branches.
- 9-2108 Trust service office; establishment or relocation; application.
- 9-2109, 9-2110 Repealed.
- 9-2111 Prohibiting out-of-state entity to establish or operate trust facility; exceptions.
Article 22.—MORTGAGE BUSINESS
- 9-2201 Mortgage business; definitions.
- 9-2202 Exempt from licensure.
- 9-2203 License required to conduct mortgage business; mortgage business at remote locations, requirements; registration required for a loan originator; penalty; statute of limitations for prosecution.
- 9-2204 Application for license for mortgage company; application for registration for loan originator; content; incomplete application.
- 9-2205 License or registration; renewal; fees, late fees, uses.
- 9-2206 Application denied; application abandoned; appeal.
- 9-2207 Denial, suspension or revocation of license or registration; notice; disciplinary proceedings.
- 9-2208 License; display; signed acknowledgment; contents; advertising or solicitation disclosure.
- 9-2209 State bank commissioner, powers and duties.
- 9-2210 Fees; disposition.
- 9-2211 Bonding requirements; positive net worth requirements.
- 9-2212 Prohibited acts for persons licensed or registered under act.
- 9-2213 Time limit for deposit of escrow funds; records required.
- 9-2214 Ownership of documents.
- 9-2215 Change in licensee's business; notice.
- 9-2216 Retention of records; time period; inspection of records; security of records; preservation of records.
- 9-2216a Annual written report; penalty; information confidential.
- 9-2217 Confidentiality of examination reports; exceptions.
- 9-2218 Cease and desist orders; civil fines.
- 9-2219 Injunction.
- 9-2220 Citation of act; severability.
Article 23.—TECHNOLOGY-ENABLED FIDUCIARY FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
- 9-2301 Citation of act; definitions.
- 9-2302 Organization; application for certificate of authority; out-of-state banks and trust companies criteria for approval; applicable distribution.
- 9-2303 Fees and assessments; examination expenses; remittance of moneys.
- 9-2304 Provisions of state banking code applicable; exceptions; conflict of law.
- 9-2305 Capitalization requirements.
- 9-2306 Board of directors; membership; annual meeting; oath; notification of commissioner.
- 9-2307 Report to commissioner; examinations; requirements.
- 9-2308 Name of institution; advertising; restrictions.
- 9-2309 Maintaining suitable office space; requirements; staffing; maintenance of records.
- 9-2310 General powers.
- 9-2311 Financing; required distribution amount; schedules; remittance of moneys; disclosure to customers.
- 9-2312 Authorized functions; parties engaged by an institution; services to residents of other states.
- 9-2313 Custodial services; requirements.
- 9-2314 Trust advisor; rights, powers, immunities and liabilities.
- 9-2315 Excluded fiduciary; actions not liable for; relieved of certain duties; deemed administrative actions.
- 9-2316 Trust advisor; presumed fiduciary; jurisdiction; appointment.
- 9-2317 Entity as trust advisor; requirements.
- 9-2318 Indemnification of trust advisor; exceptions.
- 9-2319 Trustee compensation.
- 9-2320 Privacy; protection in court proceedings; exception.
- 9-2321 Forms; definition; request for review; review not approval or endorsement.
- 9-2322 Adoption of rules and regulations by the commissioner; contracts for technical assistance.
- 9-2323 No maximum interest rate or charge.
- 9-2324 Technology-enabled fiduciary financial institutions development and expansion fund; administration by secretary of commerce; purpose; interest earnings.
- 9-2325 Pilot program; requirements; fees; distributions; conversion to full charter; report to certain committees of the legislature.
- 9-2326 Trust interest not void or invalid by any common law rule.
- 9-2327 Tax classification as determined under the federal internal revenue code.

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