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65-4105. Substances included in schedule I. (a) The controlled substances listed in this section are included in schedule I and the number set forth opposite each drug or substance is the DEA controlled substances code that has been assigned to it.

(b) Any of the following opiates, including their isomers, esters, ethers, salts, and salts of isomers, esters and ethers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these isomers, esters, ethers and salts is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1)

Acetyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)

9821

(2)

Acetyl-alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(1-methyl-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylacetamide

9815

(3)

Acetylmethadol

9601

(4)

Acryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacrylamide; acryloylfentanyl)

9811

(5)

AH-7921 (3,4-dichloro-N-[(1-dimethylamino)cyclohexylmethyl]benzamide)

9551

(6)

Allylprodine

9602

(7)

Alphacetylmethadol
(except levo-alphacetylmethadol also known as levo-alpha-acetylmethadol, levomethadyl acetate or LAAM)

9603

(8)

Alphameprodine

9604

(9)

Alphamethadol

9605

(10)

Alpha-methylfentanyl (N-[1-(alpha-methyl-beta-phenyl)ethyl-4-piperidyl] propionanilide; 1-(1-methyl-2-phenylethyl)-4-(N-propanilido) piperidine)

9814

(11)

Alpha-methylthiofentanyl (N-[1-methyl-2-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)

9832

(12)

Benzethidine

9606

(13)

Betacetylmethadol

9607

(14)

Beta-hydroxyfentanyl (N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide

9830

(15)

Beta-hydroxy-3-methylfentanyl (other name: N-[1-(2-hydroxy-2-phenethyl)-3-methyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide

9831

(16)

Beta-hydroxythiofentanyl (N-[1-[2-hydroxy-2-(thiophen-2-yl)ethyl]piperidin-4-yl]-N-phenylpropionamide)

9836

(17)

Betameprodine

9608

(18)

Betamethadol

9609

(19)

Betaprodine

9611

(20)

Butyryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbutyramide)

9822

(21)

Clonitazene

9612

(22)

Crotonyl fentanyl ((E)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylbut-2-enamide)

9844

(23)

Cyclopentyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylcyclopentanecarboxamide)

9847

(24)

Cyclopropyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylcyclopropanecarboxamide)

9845

(25)

Dextromoramide

9613

(26)

Diampromide

9615

(27)

Diethylthiambutene

9616

(28)

Difenoxin

9168

(29)

Dimenoxadol

9617

(30)

Dimepheptanol

9618

(31)

Dimethylthiambutene

9619

(32)

Dioxaphetyl butyrate

9621

(33)

Dipipanone

9622

(34)

Ethylmethylthiambutene

9623

(35)

Etonitazene

9624

(36)

Etoxeridine

9625

(37)

Furanyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylfuran-2-carboxamide)

9834

(38)

Furethidine

9626

(39)

Hydroxypethidine

9627

(40)

Isotonitazene (N,N-dietyl-2-(2-(4 isopropoxybenzyl)-5-nitro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)ethan-1-amine; N,N-diethyl-2-[[4-(1-methylethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-5-nitro-1 H-benzimidazole-1-ethanamine)

9614

(41)

Isobutyryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylisobutyramide)

9827

(42)

Ketobemidone

9628

(43)

Levomoramide

9629

(44)

Levophenacylmorphan

9631

(45)

Methoxyacetyl fentanyl (2-methoxy-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylacetamide)

9825

(46)

3-Methylfentanyl (N-[3-methyl-1-(2-phenylethyl)-4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)

9813

(47)

3-Methylthiofentanyl (N-[(3-methyl-1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-N-phenylpropanamide)

9833

(48)

Morpheridine

9632

(49)

Ocfentanil (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-methoxy-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)acetamide)

9838

(50)

O-desmethyltramadol
Some trade or other names: 2-((dimethylamino)methyl-1-(3-hydroxyphenyl)cyclohexanol;3-(2-((dimethylamino)methyl)-1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenol

(51)

MPPP (1-methyl-4-phenyl-4-propionoxypiperidine)

9661

(52)

MT-45 (1-cychohexyl-4-(1,2-diphenylethyl)piperazine)

9560

(53)

Noracymethadol

9633

(54)

Norlevorphanol

9634

(55)

Normethadone

9635

(56)

Norpipanone

9636

(57)

Ortho-fluorofentanyl (N-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)propionamide; 2-fluorofentanyl)

9816

(58)

Para-chloroisobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide)

9826

(59)

Para-fluorobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)butyramide)

9823

(60)

Para-fluorofentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-[1-(2-phenethyl)-4-piperidinyl]propanamide

9812

(61)

Para-fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-fluorophenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)isobutyramide, 4-fluoroisobutyryl fentanyl)

9824

(62)

Para-methoxybutyryl fentanyl (N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)butyramide)

9837

(63)

PEPAP (1-(-2-phenethyl)-4-phenyl-4-acetoxypiperidine)

9663

(64)

Phenadoxone

9637

(65)

Phenampromide

9638

(66)

Phenomorphan

9647

(67)

Phenoperidine

9641

(68)

Piritramide

9642

(69)

Proheptazine

9643

(70)

Properidine

9644

(71)

Propiram

9649

(72)

Racemoramide

9645

(73)

Tetrahydrofuranyl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenyltetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide)

9843

(74)

Thiofentanyl (N-phenyl-N-[1-(2-thienyl)ethyl-4-piperidinyl]-propanamide

9835

(75)

Tilidine

9750

(76)

Trimeperidine

9646

(77)

U-47700 (3,4-dichloro-N-[2-(dimethylamino)cyclohexyl]-N-methylbenzamide)

9547

(78)

Valeryl fentanyl (N-(1-phenethylpiperidin-4-yl)-N-phenylpentanamide)

9840

(c) Any of the following opium derivatives, their salts, isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1)

Acetorphine

9319

(2)

Acetyldihydrocodeine

9051

(3)

Benzylmorphine

9052

(4)

Brorphine

9098

(5)

Codeine methylbromide

9070

(6)

Codeine-N-Oxide

9053

(7)

Cyprenorphine

9054

(8)

Desomorphine

9055

(9)

Dihydromorphine

9145

(10)

Drotebanol

9335

(11)

Etorphine (except hydrochloride salt)

9056

(12)

Heroin

9200

(13)

Hydromorphinol

9301

(14)

Methyldesorphine

9302

(15)

Methyldihydromorphine

9304

(16)

Morphine methylbromide

9305

(17)

Morphine methylsulfonate

9306

(18)

Morphine-N-Oxide

9307

(19)

Myrophine

9308

(20)

Nicocodeine

9309

(21)

Nicomorphine

9312

(22)

Normorphine

9313

(23)

Pholcodine

9314

(24)

Thebacon

9315

(d) Any material, compound, mixture or preparation that contains any quantity of the following hallucinogenic substances, their salts, isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1)

Alpha-ethyltryptamine
Some trade or other names: etryptamine; Monase; α-ethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamine; 3-(2-aminobutyl) indole; α-ET; and AET.

7249

(2)

4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine
Some trade or other names: 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; 4-bromo-2,5-DMA.

7391

(3)

2,5-dimethoxyamphetamine
Some trade or other names: 2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methyl-phenethylamine; 2,5-DMA.

7396

(4)

4-methoxyamphetamine
Some trade or other names: 4-methoxy-alpha-methylphene- thylamine; paramethoxyamphetamine; PMA.

7411

(5)

5-methoxy-3,4-methylenedioxy-amphetamine

7401

(6)

4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-amphetamine
Some trade or other names: 4-methyl-2,5-dimethoxy-alpha-methylphenethylamine; "DOM"; and "STP".

7395

(7)

3,4-methylenedioxy amphetamine

7400

(8)

3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)

7405

(9)

3,4-methylenedioxy-N-ethylamphetamine (also known as N-ethyl-alpha-methyl-3,4 (methylenedioxy) phenethylamine, N-ethyl MDA, MDE, and MDEA)

7404

(10)

N-hydroxy-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine (also known as N-hydroxy-alpha-methyl-3,4-(methylenedioxy) phenethylamine, and N-hydroxy MDA)

7402

(11)

3,4,5-trimethoxy amphetamine

7390

(12)

Bufotenine
Some trade or other names: 3-(Beta-Dimethylaminoethyl)-5-hydroxyindole; 3-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-5-indolol; N,N-dimethylserotonin; 5-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine; mappine.

7433

(13)

Diethyltryptamine
Some trade or other names: N,N-Diethyltryptamine; DET.

7434

(14)

Dimethyltryptamine
Some trade or other names: DMT.

7435

(15)

Ibogaine
Some trade or other names: 7-Ethyl-6,6 Beta,7,8,9,10,12,13-octahydro-2-methoxy-6,9-methano-5H-pyrido[1',2':1,2]azepino[5,4-b]indole; Tabernanthe iboga

7260

(16)

Lysergic acid diethylamide

7315

(17)

Marijuana

7360

(18)

Mescaline

7381

(19)

Parahexyl
Some trade or other names: 3-Hexyl-l-hydroxy-7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6,6,9-trimethyl-6H-dibenzo[b,d]pyran; Synhexyl.

7374

(20)

Peyote
Meaning all parts of the plant presently classified botanically as Lophophora williamsii Lemaire, whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, any extract from any part of such plant, and every compound, manufacture, salts, derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or extracts.

7415

(21)

N-ethyl-3-piperidyl benzilate

7482

(22)

N-methyl-3-piperidyl benzilate

7484

(23)

Psilocybin

7437

(24)

Psilocyn
Some trade or other names: Psilocin.

7438

(25)

Ethylamine analog of phencyclidine
Some trade or other names: N-ethyl-1-phenyl-cyclo-hexylamine; (1-phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine; N-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)ethylamine; cyclohexamine; PCE.

7455

(26)

Pyrrolidine analog of phencyclidine
Some trade or other names: 1-(1-phenylcyclohexyl)-pyrrolidine; PCPy; PHP

7458

(27)

Thiophene analog of phencyclidine
Some trade or other names: 1-[1-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexyl]-piperidine; 2-thienyl analog of phencyclidine; TPCP; TCP

7470

(28)

1-[1-(2-thienyl)-cyclohexyl] pyrrolidine
Some other names: TCPy.

7473

(29)

2,5-dimethoxy-4-ethylamphetamine
Some trade or other names: DOET.

7399

(30)

Salvia divinorum or salvinorum A; all parts of the plant presently classified botanically as salvia divinorum, whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, any extract from any part of such plant, and every compound, manufacture, salts, derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or extracts.

(31)

Datura stramonium, commonly known as gypsum weed or jimson weed; all parts of the plant presently classified botanically as datura stramonium, whether growing or not, the seeds thereof, any extract from any part of such plant, and every compound, manufacture, salts, derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or extracts.

(32)

N-benzylpiperazine
Some trade or other names: BZP

7493

(33)

1-(3-[trifluoromethylphenyl])piperazine
Some trade or other names: TFMPP.

(34)

4-Bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenethylamine

7392

(35)

2,5-dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylthiophenethylamine (2C-T-7), its optical isomers, salts and salts of optical isomers

7348

(36)

Alpha-methyltryptamine (other name: AMT)

7432

(37)

5-methoxy-N,N-diisopropyltryptamine (5-MeO-DIPT), its isomers, salts and salts of isomers

7439

(38)

2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-ethylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-E)

7509

(39)

2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-D)

7508

(40)

2-(4-Chloro-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (2C-C)

7519

(41)

2-(4-Iodo-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine
(2C-I)

7518

(42)

2-[4-(Ethylthio)-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine (2C-T-2)

7385

(43)

2-[4-(Isopropylthio)-2,5-dimethoxyphenyl]ethanamine (2C-T-4)

7532

(44)

2-(2,5-Dimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine (2C-H)

7517

(45)

2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-nitrophenyl)ethanamine (2C-N)

7521

(46)

2-(2,5-Dimethoxy-4-(n)-propylphenyl)ethanamine (2C-P)

7524

(47)

5–methoxy–N,N–dimethyltryptamine (5–MeO–DMT)
Some trade or other names: 5–methoxy–3–[2–(dimethylamino)ethyl]indole.

7431

(48)

2–(4–iodo–2,5–dimethoxyphenyl)–N–(2–methoxybenzyl)ethanamine
Some trade or other names: 25I–NBOMe; 2C–I–NBOMe; 25I; Cimbi–5.

7538

(49)

2–(4–chloro–2,5–dimethoxyphenyl)–N–(2–methoxybenzyl)ethanamine
Some trade or other names: 25C–NBOMe; 2C–C–NBOMe; 25C; Cimbi–82.

7537

(50)

2–(4–bromo–2,5–dimethoxyphenyl)–N–(2–methoxybenzyl)ethanamine
Some trade or other names: 25B–NBOMe; 2C–B–NBOMe; 25B; Cimbi–36.

7536

(51)

2-(2,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine
Some trade or other names: 25H-NBOMe.

(52)

2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine
Some trade or other names: 25D-NBOMe; 2C-D-NBOMe.

(53)

2-(2,5-dimethoxy-4-nitrophenyl)-N-(2-methoxybenzyl)ethanamine
Some trade or other names: 25N-NBOMe, 2C-N-NBOMe.

(54)

1-(5-fluoropentyl)-N-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)-1 H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carboxamide (5F-CUMYL-P7AICA)

7085

(e) Any material, compound, mixture or preparation that contains any quantity of the following substances having a depressant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts, isomers, and salts of isomers whenever the existence of such salts, isomers, and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1)

Etizolam
Some trade or other names: (4-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-ethyl-9-methyl-6H-thieno[3,2-f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine)

(2)

Mecloqualone

2572

(3)

Methaqualone

2565

(4)

Gamma hydroxybutyric acid

(f) Unless specifically excepted or unless listed in another schedule, any material, compound, mixture or preparation that contains any quantity of the following substances having a stimulant effect on the central nervous system, including its salts, isomers and salts of isomers:

(1)

Aminorex
Some other names: Aminoxaphen 2-amino-5-phenyl-2-oxazoline or 4,5-dihydro-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine

1585

(2)

Fenethylline

1503

(3)

N-ethylamphetamine

1475

(4)

(+)cis-4-methylaminorex ((+)cis-4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-5-phenyl-2-oxazolamine)

1590

(5)

N,N-dimethylamphetamine (also known as N,N-alpha-trimethyl-benzeneethanamine; N,N-alpha-trimethylphenethylamine)

1480

(6)

Cathinone (some other names: 2-amino-1-phenol-1-propanone, alpha-amino propiophenone, 2-amino propiophenone and norphedrone)

1235

(7)

Substituted cathinones

Any compound, except bupropion or compounds listed under a different schedule, structurally derived from 2–aminopropan–1–one by substitution at the 1-position with either phenyl, naphthyl, or thiophene ring systems, whether or not the compound is further modified in any of the following ways:

(A) By substitution in the ring system to any extent with alkyl, alkylenedioxy, alkoxy, haloalkyl, hydroxyl, or halide substituents, whether or not further substituted in the ring system by one or more other univalent substituents;

(B) by substitution at the 3-position with an acyclic alkyl substituent;

(C) by substitution at the 2-amino nitrogen atom with alkyl, dialkyl, benzyl, or methoxybenzyl groups; or

(D) by inclusion of the 2-amino nitrogen atom in a cyclic structure.

(g) Any material, compound, mixture or preparation that contains any quantity of the following substances:

(1)

N-[1-benzyl-4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide (benzylfentanyl), its optical isomers, salts and salts of isomers

(2)

N-[1-(2-thienyl)methyl-4-piperidyl]-N-phenylpropanamide (thenylfentanyl), its optical isomers, salts and salts of isomers

(h) Any of the following cannabinoids, their salts, isomers and salts of isomers, unless specifically excepted, whenever the existence of these salts, isomers and salts of isomers is possible within the specific chemical designation:

(1)

Tetrahydrocannabinols

Meaning tetrahydrocannabinols naturally contained in a plant of the genus Cannabis (cannabis plant), as well as synthetic equivalents of the substances contained in the plant, or in the resinous extractives of Cannabis, sp. and/or synthetic substances, derivatives, and their isomers with similar chemical structure and pharmacological activity such as the following: Delta 1 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and their optical isomers Delta 6 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and their optical isomers Delta 3,4 cis or trans tetrahydrocannabinol, and its optical isomers (Since nomenclature of these substances is not internationally standardized, compounds of these structures, regardless of numerical designation of atomic positions covered.), except tetrahydrocannabinols in any of the following:

7370

(A) Industrial hemp, as defined in K.S.A. 2-3901, and amendments thereto;

(B) solid waste, as defined in K.S.A. 65-3402, and amendments thereto, and hazardous waste, as defined in K.S.A. 65-3430, and amendments thereto, if such waste is the result of the cultivation, production or processing of industrial hemp, as defined in K.S.A. 2-3901, and amendments thereto, and such waste contains a delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol concentration of not more than 0.3%; or

(C) hemp products, as defined in K.S.A. 2-3901, and amendments thereto, unless otherwise deemed unlawful pursuant to K.S.A. 2-3908, and amendments thereto.

(2)

Naphthylmethylindoles

Any compound containing a 1H-indol-3-yl-(1-naphthyl)methane structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom of the indole group by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not further substituted on the indole group to any extent and whether or not substituted on the benzyl or naphthyl ring to any extent.

(3)

Naphthoylpyrroles

Any compound containing a 3-(1-naphthoyl)pyrrole structure with substitution at the nitrogen atom of the pyrrole group by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not further substituted on the pyrrole group to any extent, whether or not substituted on the benzyl or naphthyl ring to any extent.

(4)

Naphthylmethylindenes

Any compound containing a naphthylmethylindene structure with substitution at the 3-position of the indene group by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not further substituted on the indene group to any extent, whether or not substituted on the benzyl or naphthyl ring to any extent.

(5)

Cyclohexylphenols

Any compound containing a 2-(3-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenol structure with substitution at the 5-position of the phenolic ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group whether or not substituted on the cyclohexyl ring to any extent.

(6)

2,3-Dihydro-5-methyl-3-(4-morpholinylmethyl)pyrrolo[1,2,3-de]-1,4-benzoxazin-6-yl]-1-napthalenylmethanone.
Some trade or other names: WIN 55,212-2.

(7)

9-(hydroxymethyl)-6, 6-dimethyl-3-(2-methyloctan-2-yl)-6a,7,10,10a-tetrahydrobenzo[c]chromen-1-ol
Some trade or other names: HU-210, HU-211.

(8)

Indole-3-carboxylate esters
Any compound containing a 1H-indole-3-carboxylate ester structure with the ester oxygen bearing a naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl or adamantyl group and substitution at the 1 position of the indole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indole ring to any extent and whether or not substituted on the naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl or benzyl groups to any extent.

(9)

Indazole-3-carboxamides
Any compound containing a 1H-indazole-3-carboxamide structure with substitution at the nitrogen of the carboxamide by a naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, benzyl, 1-amino-1-oxoalkan-2-yl or 1-alkoxy-1-oxoalkan-2-yl group and substitution at the 1 position of the indazole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl, or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indazole ring to any extent and whether or not substituted on the naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, 1-amino-1-oxoalkan-2-yl, 1-alkoxy-1-oxoalkan-2-yl or benzyl groups to any extent.

(10)

Indole-3-carboxamides
Any compound containing a 1H-indole-3-carboxamide structure with substitution at the nitrogen of the carboxamide by a naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, benzyl, 1-amino-1-oxoalkan-2-yl or 1-alkoxy-1-oxoalkan-2-yl group and substitution at the 1 position of the indole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl, or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indole ring to any extent and whether or not further substituted on the naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, 1-amino-1-oxoalkan-2-yl, 1-alkoxy-1-oxoalkan-2-yl or benzyl groups to any extent.

(11)

(1H-indazol-3-yl)methanones
Any compound containing a (1H-indazol-3-yl)methanone structure with the carbonyl carbon bearing a naphthyl group and substitution at the 1 position of the indazole ring by an alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl, or 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indazole ring to any extent and whether or not substituted on the naphthyl or benzyl groups to any extent.

(12)

(1H-indol-3-yl)methanones
Any compound containing a (1H-indol-3-yl)methanone structure with the carbonyl carbon bearing a naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, phenyl, benzyl or tetramethylcyclopropyl group and substitution at the 1 position of the indole ring by an alkyl,haloalkyl, cyanoalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkylmethyl, cycloalkylethyl, benzyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-piperidinyl)methyl, 2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl, 1-(N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)methyl, 1-(N-methyl-3-morpholinyl)methyl, or tetrahydropyranylmethyl group, whether or not further substituted on the indole ring to any extent and whether or not substituted on the naphthyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, adamantyl, phenyl, benzyl or tetramethylcyclopropyl groups to any extent.

History: L. 1972, ch. 234, § 5; L. 1982, ch. 269, § 2; L. 1985, ch. 220, § 1; L. 1986, ch. 241, § 1; L. 1987, ch. 244, § 1; L. 1989, ch. 200, § 1; L. 1991, ch. 199, § 1; L. 1992, ch. 174, § 1; L. 1993, ch. 70, § 1; L. 1994, ch. 54, § 1; L. 2001, ch. 171, § 3; L. 2008, ch. 124, § 1; L. 2010, ch. 7, § 1; L. 2011, ch. 83, § 3; L. 2013, ch. 67, § 1; L. 2014, ch. 79, § 1; L. 2015, ch. 27, § 1; L. 2016, ch. 95, § 2; L. 2017, ch. 57, § 4; L. 2018, ch. 101, § 1; L. 2019, ch. 37, § 13; L. 2022, ch. 99, § 3; June 9.

Revisor's Note:

Section was also amended by L. 2011, ch. 10, § 1, but that version was repealed by L. 2011, ch. 89, § 9.

Section was amended twice in the 2018 session, see also 65-4105b.

Law Review and Bar Journal References:

"Kansas Denies Religion-Based Defense to Rastafarians on Marijuana Charges[State v. McBride, 955 P.2d 133 (Kan.Ct.App.1998)]," Brendon C. Taylor, 38 W.L.J. 307 (1998).

Attorney General's Opinions:

Delta-8 THC is unlawful to possess or sell unless made from industrial hemp. 2021-4.

CASE ANNOTATIONS

1. No material variance between allegations and proof in prosecution for possession and sale of heroin; conviction upheld. State v. Brooks, 217 Kan. 485, 488, 536 P.2d 1365.

2. Prosecution hereunder; order suppressing marijuana seized reversed; search and seizure reasonable. State v. Hays, 221 Kan. 126, 128, 557 P.2d 1275.

3. Appeal from conviction for sale of narcotic drugs; no error in overruling motions for acquittal, continuance or for new trial. State v. Holt, 221 Kan. 696, 561 P.2d 435.

4. Conviction hereunder reversed; rights under warrantless clause of Fourth Amendment violated. State v. Dean, 2 Kan. App. 2d 64, 574 P.2d 572.

5. Applied; conviction of possession of marihuana with intent to sell sustained; statute constitutional. State v. Luginbill, 223 Kan. 15, 21, 574 P.2d 140.

6. Noted; court will follow traditional probable cause determination of "totality of circumstances" in issuing search warrant. State v. Rose, 8 Kan. App. 2d 659, 660, 665 P.2d 1111 (1983).

7. Where defendant denies involvement in illegal activity, not entitled to instruction on procuring agent theory as affirmative defense. State v. Brown, 8 Kan. App. 2d 715, 667 P.2d 388 (1983).

8. Conviction hereunder; statutes describing crimes of possession and sale of material containing psilocybin not unconstitutionally vague. State v. Justice, 10 Kan. App. 2d 569, 577, 704 P.2d 1012 (1985).

9. State appeal on dismissal; disclosure of confidential informant's identity, sanctions enforcing discovery orders discussed. State v. Schilling, 238 Kan. 593, 712 P.2d 1233 (1986).

10. Cited; search and seizure with warrant based on observations of state park custodian; private citizen not agent of state examined. State v. Smith, 243 Kan. 715, 717, 763 P.2d 632 (1988).

11. Propriety of searches and seizures, excessive sentencing examined. State v. Doile, 244 Kan. 493, 769 P.2d 666 (1989).

12. Amendments to sentencing statutes regarding modification (K.S.A. 21-4603(3)(a)) and presumption of probation (K.S.A. 21-4606a) as substantive and applicable prospectively determined. State v. Sylva, 14 Kan. App. 2d 609, 610, 795 P.2d 947 (1990); affirmed 248 Kan. 118, 804 P.2d 967 (1991).

13. Severity level of drug possession charge under K.S.A. 65-4162 should have been enhanced for conviction under prior statute (K.S.A. 65-4127b). State v. Crank, 262 Kan. 449, 452, 989 P.2d 890 (1997).

14. Prohibiting marijuana use by Rastafarians while allowing peyote use in tribal religious ceremonies does not violate equal protection. State v. McBride, 24 Kan. App. 2d 909, 915, 955 P.2d 133 (1998).

15. Claim that allowing Native Americans to use peyote in religious ceremonies while prosecuting Rastafarians for cultivating marijuana violates equal protection fails. McBride v. Shawnee County, Kansas Court Services, 71 F. Supp. 2d 1098, 1100 (1999).

16. Sufficient to prove possession of marijuana where defendant picked up bag of marijuana thrown into her lap and placed it between car seat and door of car. State v. Carrasco, 28 Kan. App. 2d 683, 19 P.3d 202 (2001).

17. Held: Policeman had reasonable suspicion to stop car after execution of search warrant on premises for drug activity when upon exiting building found vehicle parked in front of house at 11 p.m. and only other buildings on block contained businesses which were closed. State v. Griffin, 31 Kan. App. 2d 149, 61 P.3d 112 (2003).

18. Conviction hereunder upheld; traffic stop and smell of marijuana provided probable cause for search. State v. Preston, 41 Kan. App. 2d 981, 207 P.3d 1081 (2009).


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